| |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
Rank |
| Population (million) |
102.0 |
103.0 |
104.0 |
104.9 |
108.0 |
i |
| Economic organizations |
APEC; IMF; LAIA; NAFTA; OECD; WTO |
|
| National currency (NC) |
Mexican peso |
|
|
|
|
| Exchange rate (NC in €) |
0.0819 |
0.0712 |
0.0737 |
0.0730 |
0.0668 |
|
| Exchange rate (NC in US$) |
0.0926 |
0.0886 |
0.0917 |
0.0917 |
0.0915 |
|
| Inflation rate |
n.a. |
n.a. |
4.0% |
3.6% |
4.0% |
i |
| GDP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| GDP (billion US$) |
639 |
683 |
767 |
840 |
893 |
i |
| GDP (per capita in US$) |
6263 |
6632 |
7381 |
8005 |
8275 |
i |
| GDP growth rate |
1.4% |
4.2% |
2.8% |
4.8% |
3.2% |
i |
| GDP (composition by sector): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Agriculture |
4% |
4% |
4% |
4% |
4% |
|
| Industry |
25% |
26% |
25% |
27% |
26% |
|
| Services |
71% |
70% |
71% |
69% |
70% |
|
| GDP (by type of expenditure): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Household consumption |
69% |
68% |
68% |
68% |
69% |
|
| Government consumption |
12% |
12% |
12% |
12% |
12% |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation |
19% |
20% |
19% |
20% |
21% |
|
| Trade: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Export (billion US$) |
165 |
188 |
214 |
250 |
272 |
i |
| Import (billion US$) |
171 |
197 |
222 |
256 |
282 |
i |
| Public debt (billion US$) |
n.a. |
n.a. |
272 |
288 |
303 |
i |
| Public debt (share of GDP) |
n.a. |
n.a. |
35% |
34% |
34% |
i |
| Unemployment rate |
n.a. |
3.3% |
3.6% |
3.6% |
3.7% |
i |
| Average working hours (per year) |
1857 |
1849 |
1909 |
1883 |
n.a. |
|
| Energy (billion KWh): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Electricity production |
209 |
n.a. |
222 |
n.a. |
243 |
i |
| Electricity consumption |
194 |
n.a. |
183 |
n.a. |
202 |
i |
| Crude oil and natural gas: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Natural gas reserves (billion m³) |
424 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
392 |
i |
| Natural gas production (billion m³) |
n.a. |
47.3 |
41.4 |
n.a. |
56.0 |
i |
| Natural gas consumption (billion m³) |
n.a. |
55.1 |
47.5 |
n.a. |
68.3 |
i |
| Crude oil reserves (billion barrel) |
n.a. |
n.a. |
33.31 |
n.a. |
11.7 |
i |
| Crude oil production (bpd) |
n.a. |
n.a. |
3420000 |
n.a. |
3501000 |
i |
| Crude oil consumption (bpd) |
n.a. |
1752000 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
2119000 |
i |
| Raw materials: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Mineral resources |
lead; natural gas; crude oil; gold; copper; silver; zinc |
|
| Agricultural resources |
cotton; beans; beef; poultry; timber; coffee; corn; fruit; rice; soybeans; tomatoes; wheat |
|
| Organic and inorganic chemicals: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Export (billion US$) |
1.7 |
1.9 |
2.1 |
2.3 |
2.6 |
i |
| Import (billion US$) |
4.9 |
6.0 |
6.5 |
7.2 |
8.3 |
i |
| Plastic and rubber: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Export (billion US$) |
4.0 |
4.9 |
5.7 |
6.2 |
6.7 |
i |
| Import (billion US$) |
14.1 |
15.3 |
17.5 |
19.5 |
20.1 |
i |
| |
|
|
