| |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
Rank |
| Population (million) |
48.0 |
47.4 |
46.9 |
46.7 |
46.3 |
i |
| Economic organizations |
IMF; WTO |
|
|
|
|
| National currency (NC) |
Hrywnja |
|
|
|
|
|
| Exchange rate (NC in €) |
0.1658 |
0.1511 |
0.1570 |
0.1577 |
0.1445 |
|
| Exchange rate (NC in US$) |
0.1875 |
0.1880 |
0.1953 |
0.1980 |
0.1980 |
|
| Inflation rate |
n.a. |
n.a. |
10.3% |
11.6% |
16.6% |
i |
| GDP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| GDP (billion US$) |
50 |
65 |
86 |
108 |
141 |
i |
| GDP (per capita in US$) |
1044 |
1369 |
1837 |
2307 |
3049 |
i |
| GDP growth rate |
9.6% |
12.1% |
2.7% |
7.3% |
7.6% |
i |
| GDP (composition by sector): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Agriculture |
12% |
12% |
10% |
8% |
7% |
|
| Industry |
34% |
33% |
34% |
35% |
36% |
|
| Services |
54% |
55% |
56% |
57% |
57% |
|
| GDP (by type of expenditure): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Household consumption |
56% |
54% |
58% |
60% |
60% |
|
| Government consumption |
19% |
18% |
18% |
18% |
19% |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation |
21% |
23% |
22% |
25% |
27% |
|
| Trade: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Export (billion US$) |
23.1 |
32.7 |
34.2 |
38.4 |
49.3 |
i |
| Import (billion US$) |
23.0 |
29.0 |
36.1 |
45.0 |
60.6 |
i |
| Public debt (billion US$) |
n.a. |
n.a. |
16 |
16 |
17 |
i |
| Public debt (share of GDP) |
n.a. |
n.a. |
18.0% |
14.8% |
11.7% |
i |
| Unemployment rate |
n.a. |
n.a. |
7.2% |
6.4% |
6.4% |
i |
| Average working hours (per year) |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
|
| Energy (billion KWh): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Electricity production |
n.a. |
181 |
n.a. |
182 |
n.a. |
i |
| Electricity consumption |
n.a. |
176 |
n.a. |
148 |
n.a. |
i |
| Crude oil and natural gas: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Natural gas reserves (billion m³) |
n.a. |
1121 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
1104 |
i |
| Natural gas production (billion m³) |
n.a. |
20.3 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
19.50 |
i |
| Natural gas consumption (billion m³) |
n.a. |
75.8 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
84.9 |
i |
| Crude oil reserves (billion barrel) |
n.a. |
0.395 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
0.395 |
i |
| Crude oil production (bpd) |
n.a. |
85660 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
102400 |
i |
| Crude oil consumption (bpd) |
n.a. |
491700 |
n.a. |
344000 |
n.a. |
i |
| Raw materials: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Mineral resources |
iron ore; natural gas; graphite; kaolin; coal; magnesium; manganese; nickel; mercury; salt; sulfur; titanium |
|
| Agricultural resources |
beef; cereals; vegetables; timber; sugar beets |
|
| Organic and inorganic chemicals: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Export (billion US$) |
0.96 |
1.29 |
1.45 |
1.72 |
1.89 |
i |
| Import (billion US$) |
0.35 |
0.46 |
0.63 |
0.73 |
0.93 |
i |
| Plastic and rubber: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Export (billion US$) |
0.36 |
0.44 |
0.57 |
0.80 |
0.99 |
i |
| Import (billion US$) |
1.03 |
1.41 |
1.94 |
2.53 |
3.41 |
i |
| Important companies |
Northern GOK; Ukrgaz-Energo; Ukrtransgas; UkrTatNafta; |
|
