| |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
Rank |
| Population (million) |
10.1 |
10.1 |
10.1 |
10.1 |
10.0 |
i |
| Economic organizations |
EU; IMF; OECD; WTO |
|
|
|
| National currency (NC) |
Forint |
|
|
|
|
|
| Exchange rate (NC in €) |
0.0039 |
0.0040 |
0.0040 |
0.0038 |
0.0040 |
|
| Exchange rate (NC in US$) |
0.0045 |
0.0049 |
0.0050 |
0.0048 |
0.0055 |
|
| Inflation rate |
n.a. |
n.a. |
3.6% |
3.9% |
8.0% |
i |
| GDP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| GDP (billion US$) |
84 |
102 |
111 |
113 |
138 |
i |
| GDP (per capita in US$) |
8360 |
10117 |
10952 |
11225 |
13818 |
i |
| GDP growth rate |
4.2% |
4.8% |
4.1% |
3.9% |
1.3% |
i |
| GDP (composition by sector): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Agriculture |
4% |
5% |
4% |
4% |
4% |
|
| Industry |
30% |
30% |
30% |
30% |
30% |
|
| Services |
66% |
65% |
66% |
66% |
66% |
|
| GDP (by type of expenditure): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Household consumption |
56% |
55% |
55% |
54% |
53% |
|
| Government consumption |
23% |
22% |
22% |
23% |
21% |
|
| Gross fixed capital formation |
22% |
22% |
23% |
22% |
21% |
|
| Trade: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Export (billion US$) |
43 |
55 |
62 |
74 |
95 |
i |
| Import (billion US$) |
48 |
60 |
66 |
77 |
95 |
i |
| Public debt (billion US$) |
49 |
61 |
68 |
74 |
93 |
i |
| Public debt (share of GDP) |
58% |
59% |
62% |
66% |
67% |
i |
| Unemployment rate |
n.a. |
6.2% |
7.2% |
7.5% |
7.4% |
i |
| Average working hours (per year) |
1997 |
1996 |
1994 |
1989 |
n.a. |
|
| Energy (billion KWh): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Electricity production |
32 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
38 |
i |
| Electricity consumption |
37 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
37 |
n.a. |
i |
| Crude oil and natural gas: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Natural gas reserves (billion m³) |
34.26 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
8.10 |
i |
| Natural gas production (billion m³) |
2.94 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
2.55 |
i |
| Natural gas consumption (billion m³) |
14.58 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
13.4 |
i |
| Crude oil reserves (billion barrel) |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
0.02 |
i |
| Crude oil production (bpd) |
43920 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
32580 |
i |
| Crude oil consumption (bpd) |
134100 |
n.a. |
n.a. |
n.a. |
162800 |
i |
| Raw materials: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Mineral resources |
bauxite; natural gas; coal |
|
| Agricultural resources |
pork; beef; poultry; potatoes; corn; wheat; sugar beets |
|
| Organic and inorganic chemicals: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Export (billion US$) |
0.75 |
1.15 |
1.38 |
1.29 |
1.26 |
i |
| Import (billion US$) |
0.78 |
0.96 |
1.00 |
1.20 |
1.40 |
i |
| Plastic and rubber: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Export (billion US$) |
1.7 |
2.4 |
2.9 |
3.5 |
4.4 |
i |
| Import (billion US$) |
2.5 |
3.1 |
3.3 |
3.6 |
4.6 |
i |
| Important companies |
Emfesz; MOL; Tisza Chemical Group Public Ltd. Co. |
|
